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Depreciation, Gross investment and Net investment

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Depreciation , gross investment, and net   i nvestment     Depreciation :   Depreciation refers to  the  reduction   in the value of fixed assets due to normal wear and tear, the passage of time, or expected obsolescence . According to  L .C. Cropper   “Depreciation is the diminution in the value of assets owing to wear and tear, the ef f u s ion of time, obsolescence or similar causes.”      According to Northcott & Forsyth,   "Depreciation is the reduction in the value of a fixed asset occasioned by physical wear and tear, obsolescence or the passage of time.”     For example, a  firm  invests in  a new machine  whose  expected life of service is 10  years .   If each year one-tenth  of its original value is getting   depreciated. So, instead of considering a bulk investment  for  replacement after   ten  years, the  firm  takes into...